Regula Secura provides optimised operation and security against condensation
A well-known disadvantage of waterborne systems is that the operating temperature of the water circuit should be above the dew point, considering the risk of condensation precipitation. The problem is well-known to Frenger and therefore we have now solved it once and for all. We've developed a condensation control for chilled beams. The condensation control is called Regula Secura.
In the event of condensation of the supply water pipe, the "on/off" control valve temporarily stops the water flow through the chilled beam. The protection provided by Regula Secura is individual for each chilled beam. This provides high security against water damage caused by condensation. The condensation control also ensures optimal performance from the chilled beam, even with water temperatures below the dew point. The cooling effect drops when the water temperature is below the dew point, since Regula Secura controls the beam with the on/off function.
Using Regula Secura on all chilled beams increases the protection against condensation. Only beams with moisture precipitation are shut down until the condensation has desiccated, leaving other beams functioning as normal. This is particularly beneficial in room environments with varying temperatures or where there is a risk of outside moisture entering the room through open windows for example.
Function of Regula Secura
Regula Secura controls the output signal to the actuator and only operates when there is a signal to the actuator to open the valve. Regula Secura is fitted with a sensor on supply water pipe of the chilled beam. When the sensor detects condensation on pipe, Regula Secura closes the valve until the condensation has desiccated. Regula Secura is compatible with electronic controls such as Regula Mono, Regula Duo or any other equipment using ON/OFF actuators, NC (normally closed) 24V AC. The function means that if there is no electricity the valves are closed.
Operation of Regula Secura
Frenger have conducted a series of representative tests to determine the effectiveness of the Regula Secura condensation control strategy. We have determined that the chilled beams can be supplied with cool water below the dew point and still maintain acceptable space conditions. Referring to Diagram 1:
a) Water flows to the chilled beam approximately 4K below dew point. The "on/off" control valve maintains the design space temperature. Condensation is detected on the supply water pipe and water flow to the beam is stopped. Space temperature increases by approximately 1.6K as a consequence.
b) The chilled beam is effectively "switched off" for approximately 15 minutes in every hour. The moisture on the supply water pipes evaporates due to the increased ability of the warmer air to contain moisture.
c) The supply water pipe is now free of moisture, the control valve opens and water flow commences. The beam very quickly reaches maximum capacity and the room temperature is brought down to the design condition within approximately 25 minutes of the beam "switching off". The beam operates for another 60-90 minutes before the cycle commences again.
It can be seen that during our tests the beam operates effectively up to 4K below dew point whilst maintaining the desired space condition within a tolerance of +1.6K. This feature can be used to increase the relative cooling capacity of the product or to provide a contingency against unexpected increases in RH levels.
Tests were carried out on our Professor active chilled beam and without our Drypac™ coil coating. More information is available in our booklet "Integrated Controls", which can be downloaded from our website. |